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Panran ZRJ Series Thermal Instrument Verification System in Australia

How confident are you that every temperature reading in your plant or lab is actually right? 

 

For food, pharmaceutical, aerospace and research organisations in Australia, a few degrees of error can mean unsafe product, failed validation runs, AMS 2750 exceptions or extra scrutiny during NATA surveillance. Temperature probes, thermocouples and RTDs drift over time, and manual spot checks with single-channel calibrators often cannot keep up with busy, temperature-controlled processes. 

 

A thermal instrument verification system brings this work into a controlled, automated setup: temperature sources, reference standards, a multi-channel scanner and software that handles procedures, calculations and reports. 



What is a Thermal Instrument Verification System? 

A thermal instrument verification system is a complete, automated calibration bench that usually includes: 

  • One or more thermocouple calibration furnaces, heat pipe baths or dry-wells 

  • High-accuracy reference thermocouples and RTDs 

  • A multi-channel temperature scanner with low-noise switching and reference junction compensation 

  • Software that manages test points, applies corrections, performs calibration uncertainty analysis and generates certificates 

 

In simple terms: 

  • Verification means checking an instrument against a known standard to see if it meets a tolerance. 

  • Calibration adds the link to traceability, documents the relationship, and often applies corrections and issues a formal report. 

 

Typical instruments covered include: 

  • Standard and working thermocouples (noble and base metal) 

  • Industrial RTDs and precision resistance thermometers 

  • Temperature transmitters (4–20 mA, 0–10 mA, 1–5 V) 

  • Handheld and fixed thermometers 

  • Temperature data loggers and monitoring probes 

 

High-volume sites such as food plants, pharmaceutical manufacturers, aerospace suppliers and temperature calibration laboratories move from manual, single-channel calibrators to automated systems because: 

  • One-at-a-time field calibrators are slow and labour intensive 

  • Results can vary from one operator to another 

  • Managing temperature traceability and reports by hand is painful 

  • Larger batches and tighter tolerances demand a structured automated calibration system rather than ad hoc checks 


Why Temperature Verification Matters for Australian Industries 

Food Safety and HACCP 

For Australian food businesses, safe temperatures are clear: potentially hazardous food should be kept at 5 °C or colder, or 60 °C or hotter to limit bacterial growth. The range between 5 °C and 60 °C is known as the temperature danger zone, where food-poisoning bacteria can multiply quickly.  

 

If cooking, chilling or hot-holding probes are out of calibration, food may sit in this danger zone longer than expected. That can lead to food safety incidents and non-conformance with the Food Standards Code 3.2.2 / 3.2.2A and HACCP plans. 


Healthcare, Vaccines and the Cold Chain 

For vaccines and many temperature-sensitive medicines, Australian guidance such as Strive for 5 states that vaccines should be stored within +2 °C to +8 °C, aiming for about +5 °C as the midpoint.  

Monitoring systems rely on calibrated probes, loggers and fridge thermometers. If those instruments drift, staff can believe storage is compliant when temperatures have actually moved out of range. 

Compliance, Accreditation and Uncertainty 

Organisations seeking or maintaining NATA accreditation to ISO/IEC 17025 must show that temperature work: 

  • Uses fit-for-purpose reference standards 

  • Follows documented procedures 

  • Includes sound uncertainty evaluation and traceable records 

 

NATA’s Temperature Metrology annex highlights issues such as sensor placement, stability assessment and uncertainty budgeting for temperature calibration.  


Business and Operational Risk 

Poorly controlled temperature instruments can result in: 

  • Product recalls and rework 

  • Wasted batches of high-value goods 

  • Downtime for investigations and requalification 

  • Regulatory non-compliance 

  • Damage to brand and customer trust 

 

As volumes and compliance pressure grow, a thermal instrument verification system such as the Panran ZRJ Series helps organisations move from sporadic field checks to a structured, high-throughput programme that supports temperature-controlled process compliance. 


Overview of the Panran ZRJ Series Thermal Instrument Verification System 

The Panran ZRJ Series is a new-generation, intelligent temperature calibration system designed to replace or upgrade traditional, manually intensive setups. 

 

At a high level, it combines: 

  • An integrated core control unit with a precision thermometer, low-thermal multi-channel scanner, terminal block and constant temperature chamber 

  • Flexible multi-channel scanning, supporting multiple furnaces and many thermocouples and RTDs in parallel 

  • Compatibility with common temperature sources: thermocouple verification furnaces, heat pipe baths, zero-point dry-wells and other metrology blocks 

  • Software that manages calibration procedures, automates data capture, runs calibration uncertainty analysis and produces complete reports 

 

For Australian labs and plants, key outcomes include: 

  • Higher throughput and efficient batch thermocouple calibration 

  • Reduced labour and less operator variation 

  • Lower and better-understood measurement uncertainty 

  • Strong temperature traceability and reports for audits and customers




Product Functions of the Panran ZRJ Series 

The ZRJ Series supports automatic verification and calibration of a wide range of industrial temperature sensors for metrology institutes, calibration laboratories and industrial users. 


Instruments Supported by the ZRJ Series 

Use this table to show internal stakeholders what can be brought under one system. 

Instrument type 

Typical types / ranges 

Typical Australian use cases 

How the ZRJ Series helps 

Standard thermocouples 

Type S, Type B; first and second class   

Reference standards in temperature calibration laboratories 

Verifies standard thermocouples with low uncertainty and stable furnaces 

Working noble metal thermocouples 

Types S, R (incl. short S/R), Type B (Grade II, III) 

High-temperature processes, heat treatment, AMS 2750 pyrometry    

Supports routine thermocouple verification and calibration with full reports 

Working base metal thermocouples 

Types K, N, J, E, T, EA-2, WRe325, WRe526; Grades 1–3, sheathed and assembled 

Food ovens, kilns, dryers, furnaces, general process lines 

Handles batch with multi-channel scanning 

Industrial RTDs 

Pt10, Pt100, Cu50, Cu100, PtX, CuX, BA1, BA2; 2-, 3-, 4-wir 

Plant RTDs, lab reference probes, HVAC and process monitoring 

Provides stable for RTDs with low resistance uncertainty 

Thermocouple wires 

KP, KN, NP, NN, JP, JN, EP, EN, TP, TN 

Sensor manufacturing, repair and in-house thermocouple fabrication 

Verifies thermocouple wire rolls to support sensor build and repairs 

Temperature transmitters   

0–10 mA, 4–20 mA, 1–5 V outputs with thermocouple/RTD inputs 

Process loops in plants and labs, control systems 

Calibrates transmitters and loops, linking electrical output to temperature 

Expansion thermometers   

Liquid-in-glass, bimetallic, pressure and standard thermometers    

Legacy gauges on vessels, pipelines, storage tanks    

Compares expansion thermometers against reference sensors in baths or wells 

Temperature data loggers 

Multi-channel loggers used in cold chain, stability rooms, process validation 

Vaccine fridges, cold rooms, stability chambers, thermal mapping 

Allows periodic verification against reference sensors and calibrated baths 

In short: 

  • Standard thermocouples: Type S and B, first and second class, used as high-level reference standards. 

  • Working noble and base metal thermocouples: For furnaces, ovens, kilns and AMS 2750 pyrometry applications. 

  • Industrial RTDs: 2-, 3- and 4-wire sensors used across plant utilities and labs. 

  • Transmitter loops: Electrical outputs tied back to temperature. 

  • Expansion thermometers and loggers: For legacy instruments and monitoring equipment. 

 

The system also supports: 

  • Mixed and grouped verification, with up to 10 groups and around 100 pieces per batch, depending on configuration 

  • Integrated database management for record search and recovery 

  • Open interfaces to push verification data into LIMS, ERP or plant historians 

  • Auxiliary tests such as repeatability, comparison and temperature-field studies of furnaces and baths 

 

CISCAL adapts these functions to the instrument mix and workload at each Australian site.



Key Hardware Features of the ZRJ Series 

Feature 

What it is 

Why it matters for your site 

Integrated core control unit   

Scanner, precision thermometer, terminal block and constant temperature chamber in one enclosure 

Fewer cables and junctions, easier setup and more stable reference conditions 

Low-thermal composite scan switch 

Tellurium-copper mechanical switch with low-potential relays 

Very low parasitic EMF and contact resistance, which lowers measurement uncertainty 

Multi-channel design 

Many thermocouple and RTD channels per system, with optional extra scanners 

Enables and RTD work with high throughput 

Standard temperature control of furnaces 

Dual-channel temperature control plus voltage compensation for reference sensors 

Shorter settling times and more stable temperature fields in calibration furnaces and baths 

Flexible temperature sources 

Works with thermocouple furnaces, heat pipe baths, zero-point dry-wells and similar equipment 

Lets you reuse existing temperature sources or extend ranges as needed 

Built-in reference junction compensation 

Managed reference junctions inside a controlled chamber 

Improves accuracy of thermocouple measurements across many channels 

Industrial communication interfaces   

Serial and field-bus style ports for furnaces, meters and host systems 

Easier integration with existing temperature sources and site networks 

Safety and fault monitoring   

Over-temperature protection, comms checks and wiring diagnostics 

Reduces risk of furnace damage, wiring errors and lost calibration runs 


Integrated Core Control Unit and Scanner 

The ZRJ core unit combines a precision thermometer, multi-channel temperature scanner, terminal block and constant temperature chamber in one enclosure. This: 

  • Cuts down on external wiring and connection points 

  • Reduces thermal EMF and electrical noise pickup 

  • Provides a controlled environment for reference junctions and sensitive circuits 

 

The result is a smaller footprint on the bench and more stable reference conditions over time. 


Composite Scan Switch and Multi-channel Design 


A composite scan switch, based on tellurium-copper mechanical contacts and low-potential relays, gives: 

  • Very low parasitic thermal EMF between channels 

  • Low contact resistance with good long-term stability 

  • Strong channel-to-channel consistency, even with many thermocouples connected 

 

Combined with robust reference junction compensation, this supports low-uncertainty measurements at scale. 


Standard Temperature Control and Furnaces 

The ZRJ Series can control thermocouple furnaces, heat pipe baths and dry-wells using enhanced standard temperature control: 

  • Dual-channel control for stability and fast response 

  • Voltage compensation for reference sensors 

  • Algorithms tuned for quick settling at setpoints 

 

This gives stable conditions for both thermocouple and RTD calibration. 



Metrology Parameters and Referenced Standards 

The ZRJ Series is built so that its metrology parameters are equal to, or better than, typical requirements for verifying standard thermocouples and Class A RTDs. 

Parameter 

ZRJ Series typical spec 

Common requirement (guide) 

What this means in plain language 

Parasitic potential between channels    

≤ 0.2 μV 

≤ 0.4 μV 

Lower thermal EMF when switching between thermocouple channels   

Channel difference (voltage / resistance) 

≤ 0.5 μV / ≤ 1.0 mΩ 

≤ 1.0 μV / ≤ 2.0 mΩ 

Better channel-to-channel consistency for thermocouples and RTDs 

Measurement repeatability       

≤ 1.0 μV / ≤ 3.0 mΩ 

≤ 1.5 μV / ≤ 12.0 mΩ 

More repeatable readings, which improves uncertainty budgets 

Constant temperature – TC calibration   

≤ 0.5 °C change in 6 min; ≤ 0.1 °C/min 

Similar limits used in many procedures 

Stable enough for thermocouple calibration in furnaces and blocks 

Constant temperature – RTD calibration 

≤ 0.01 °C in 10 min; ≤ 0.01 °C/min 

≤ 0.04 °C; ≤ 0.02 °C/min 

Very stable baths/wells for high-accuracy RTD work 

Processed result verification     

≤ 0.1 μV / ≤ 0.1 mΩ 

≤ 0.5 μV / ≤ 0.4 mΩ 

Data handling and corrections add very little extra error 

Standards and regulations referenced   

JJG / JJF / GB/T series, enterprise Q/0900 TPR001-2020, AMS 2750 

National and industry standards 

Aligns well with ISO/IEC 17025 temperature metrology and NATA expectations 


In practice, this means: 

  • Lower parasitic EMF and better repeatability reduce the contribution of the scanner to your uncertainty budget. 

  • Strong constant temperature performance supports higher-accuracy work for both thermocouples and RTDs. 

  • Processed result checks help ensure that software and algorithms do not introduce significant extra error. 


Standards and Regulations 

The ZRJ Series is implemented against an enterprise standard similar to Q/0900 TPR001-2020 “ZRJ Intelligent Thermal Instrument Verification System”, and supports methods aligned with: 

  • Thermocouple standards: JJG 75-2022, JJG 668-1997, JJG 141-2013, JJF 1637-2017 and others 

  • RTDs, thermometers and automatic systems: JJF 1098-2003, JJG 130-2011, JJG 229-2010 

  • Tungsten–rhenium thermocouples, thermocouple wires, transmitters: JJF 1176, JJF 1183 and relevant GB/T documents 

  • Temperature uniformity and pyrometry: JJF 1184 and AMS 2750 pyrometry requirements 

 

For Australian users, this sits well with ISO/IEC 17025 and NATA’s Calibration – Annex, Temperature Metrology guidance. 




Software Platform, Uncertainty Analysis and Reporting 

Professional Uncertainty Analysis 

The ZRJ software platform includes professional tools for calibration uncertainty analysis. It can: 

  • Calculate standard uncertainty, effective degrees of freedom and expanded uncertainty 

  • Build detailed uncertainty component tables (sensor, reference, furnace stability, resolution, repeatability, environment and more) 

  • Attach results directly to calibration records and certificates 

 

For ISO/IEC 17025 laboratories, this supports the requirement to understand and document measurement uncertainty in a consistent way. 


Smart Constant-temperature Assessment and Data Tools 

The software monitors constant-temperature performance using statistics based on measurement repeatability. This is helpful when: 

  • Verifying thick thermocouples with slow response 

  • Running large batches in one furnace or bath 

 

The platform can review: 

  • Deviation from setpoint 

  • Repeatability across channels and runs 

  • Furnace or bath fluctuation over time 

  • Signs of interference, wiring faults or unstable supply 

 

This gives a clearer view of when conditions are acceptable for data capture, and when they are not.


Certificate Generation, Digital Signatures and Cloud Tools 

The ZRJ software supports: 

  • Automatic generation of calibration and verification records in flexible templates 

  • Export of raw data and processed results to Word, Excel and PDF 

  • Digital signatures and document control for secure, traceable records 

 

With a Smart Metrology app (where deployed), users can also access: 

  • Remote start/stop and live monitoring 

  • Cloud-based storage of calibration results 

  • Built-in ITS-90 and unit conversion tools 

  • Optional camera support to capture calibration setups 





Typical Applications in Australian Industries 



1. Pharmaceutical Manufacturing and Laboratories 

Use cases include: 

  • Autoclaves and sterilisers 

  • Incubators and stability chambers 

  • Vaccine storage and cold rooms 

  • Environmental monitoring in cleanrooms 

 

These applications need traceable calibrations that support TGA, GMP and ISO/IEC 17025 expectations. The ZRJ Series can act as the central temperature calibration laboratory for these assets. 


2. Food and Beverage Production and HACCP 

In food and beverage plants, temperature instruments monitor: 

  • Cooking, pasteurisation and baking 

  • Chilling, freezing and blast chilling 

  • Hot-holding, bain-maries and display units 

  • Refrigerated storage and distribution hubs 

 

Australian guidance stresses keeping high-risk food at 5 °C or colder, or 60 °C or hotter, avoiding the 5–60 °C danger zone where bacteria grow quickly.  

 

Authorities such as the NSW Food Authority note that food thermometers should be calibrated at least every six months, depending on use.  

 

ZRJ batch capabilities make it far easier to meet this schedule for large fleets of probes and thermometers. 

3. Manufacturing, Engineering and Heavy Industry 

In heavy industry, engineering and aerospace, thermocouples and RTDs underpin: 

  • Heat treatment furnaces 

  • Metallurgical processes 

  • High-temperature reactors and kilns 

 

Many of these operate under AMS 2750 pyrometry requirements, which demand clear evidence of sensor performance, furnace uniformity and calibration intervals. ZRJ systems help collect and manage this evidence. 


4. Calibration and Testing Laboratories 

Independent calibration and testing laboratories benefit from: 

  • High-throughput verification of standard and working thermocouples, RTDs and transmitters 

  • Low measurement uncertainty that aligns with other NATA accredited temperature calibration providers in Australia  

  • Flexible certificate templates and robust record keeping ready for audits 

 

Batch and grouped verification features support both routine production work and demanding research clients.


How the Panran ZRJ Series Fits into a NATA-Ready Calibration Strategy 

A typical CISCAL deployment in Australia might include: 

  • One or more ZRJ core units with extended scanners 

  • Thermocouple furnaces, baths and dry-wells covering the relevant ranges 

  • Reference thermometers and probes maintained under NATA accredited temperature calibration 

  • Workstations running ZRJ software, linked to LIMS, ERP or QA systems 

 

This setup is designed to line up with ISO/IEC 17025 temperature metrology guidance and NATA criteria, supporting: 

  • Consistent, documented methods for thermocouple and RTD verification 

  • Automated uncertainty analysis with clear statements on certificates 

  • Standardised report templates and records that help audits run more smoothly



ZRJ Series Models and Channel Configurations 

Model 

Furnaces / baths 

Typical TC channels 

Typical RTD channels 

Main use case in Australia 

ZRJ-03 

~6–10 

~6–10 

Labs and enterprises building standard thermocouples and RTD references 

ZRJ-03A/B 

~6–10 

~6–10 

Variants of ZRJ-03 for different accuracy or channel configs 

ZRJ-03C    

24 

– 

High counts of micro thermocouples in defence, aerospace and R&D 

ZRJ-04   

20 

10 

Mixed thermocouple and RTD verification in busy plants and labs 

ZRJ-05-N 

2–10 (N furnaces) 

N × 10 

N × 5 

Very high volume sites, probe makers and large calibration labs 

ZRJ-06   

1–2 (configurable) 

10 

10 

Parallel TC and RTD work in medium-sized labs and industrial QA 



Model summaries 

  • ZRJ-03 / 03A / 03B – Single-furnace systems One furnace with roughly 6–10 thermocouple channels and 6–10 RTD channels. Well suited to metrology institutes, research labs, calibration labs and enterprises building standard thermocouples and RTDs. 

  • ZRJ-03C – Micro thermocouple specialist One furnace with 24 thermocouple channels focused on micro thermocouples, ideal for defence, aerospace and specialist R&D labs. 

  • ZRJ-04 – Double-furnace automatic system Two furnaces with about 20 thermocouple channels and 10 RTD channels. A good fit for mixed workloads in industrial plants and service labs. 

  • ZRJ-05-N – 2–10 furnace high-volume system Configurable with multiple furnaces, each with 10 thermocouple and 5 RTD channels. Built for very high volumes, such as probe manufacturers, large enterprises and national labs. 

  • ZRJ-06 – Parallel thermocouple and RTD system One or two furnaces with 10 thermocouple and 10 RTD channels, for sites that often verify thermocouples and RTDs at the same time. 

 

For a medium food or pharmaceutical plant, ZRJ-04 or ZRJ-06 often gives the right balance of capacity and footprint. For large manufacturers or high-volume calibration labs, ZRJ-05-N offers true multi-furnace, multi-channel batch capability. 

 

Selecting the Right Thermal Instrument Verification System 

Factors to consider when selecting a thermal instrument verification system. 

Factor 

Questions to ask 

Why it matters 

Measurement range 

What minimum and maximum temperatures do we need to cover? 

Drives choice of furnaces, baths and dry-wells 

Sensor types   

What mix of thermocouples, RTDs, transmitters and loggers do we calibrate? 

Ensures the system suits your real instrument mix 

Channel count and batch size    

How many points per year, and how many sensors per batch, do we expect? 

Helps size the multi-channel temperature scanner and furnace count 

Required uncertainty 

What tolerances do our processes, clients or standards (e.g. AMS 2750, GMP) need? 

Defines how low your calibration uncertainty must be 

Reporting and integration 

Do we need LIMS/ERP links, digital signatures or custom report templates? 

Affects software, database and document control choices 

Compliance drivers   

Do we work under NATA, ISO/IEC 17025, HACCP, Strive for 5 or OEM requirements? 

Ensures the temperature calibration system supports audits 

Local service and calibration 

Who will recalibrate reference standards and maintain the system in Australia? 

Reliable local support keeps temperature traceability and reports on track 

 

When these points are clear, it is easier to match a ZRJ model and configuration to your site and understand where it fits within your wider QA and maintenance strategy. 


Implementation with CISCAL – From Design to Ongoing Support 

A ZRJ implementation is more than hardware. CISCAL usually follows a structured project path: 

  1. Requirements and site assessment Review existing instruments, ranges, standards and audit findings. Understand throughput, reporting and integration needs. 

  2. System design and model selection Choose the ZRJ model, scanners, furnaces and baths. Define the reference thermometer and probe set. 

  3. Installation and integration Install and commission the ZRJ system. Integrate with local networks, LIMS, ERP or other QA systems where needed. 

  4. IQ/OQ and documentation Support installation qualification (IQ) and operational qualification (OQ). Document procedures, uncertainties and control plans. 

  5. Training for operators and QA Train technicians, QA staff and managers in the use of the system, reviewing data and handling reports. 

  6. Ongoing calibration and maintenance Provide NATA accredited temperature calibration of reference standards and key devices, plus maintenance, troubleshooting and audit support. 

 

This gives a clear path from initial concept to a working, auditable thermal instrument verification system. 


Getting the Most Value from CISCAL and the Panran ZRJ Series  

The Panran ZRJ Series brings together high channel counts, low measurement uncertainty, flexible software and strong alignment with temperature standards. When implemented and supported by CISCAL in Australia, it can become the backbone of a modern thermal instrument verification workflow across food, pharma, aerospace and general industry. 

 

Our NATA-accredited team provides installation, training and ongoing temperature calibration services so you get not just new equipment, but a fully compliant, high-throughput thermal verification workflow.




Frequently Asked Questions 


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